North America Map Quiz: All 23 Countries
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Quick check before you start: how many countries are in North America? Most people say three. The UN says 23, because the region runs from Canada all the way down through Central America and across the whole Caribbean. This map quiz covers every one of them, which is why “the easy continent” quietly isn’t.
Three countries of padding, then the real quiz
Canada, the United States, and Mexico are your warm-up clicks. After that the quiz descends into Central America, seven countries in a narrowing corridor, and order matters: Guatemala and Belize share the top (Belize on the Caribbean side), then Honduras and El Salvador side by side (El Salvador the only one with no Caribbean coast), then Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama in a straight run to South America. Learn it as a north-to-south chant and it never leaves you.
Then the Caribbean, where the remaining countries hide, and where this quiz earns its difficulty rating. The Greater Antilles are the big learnable islands: Cuba, then Hispaniola split between Haiti (west) and the Dominican Republic (east), then Jamaica below Cuba and Puerto Rico to the east, though that last one is a US territory, not a country. The Lesser Antilles are the tricky part: a curve of small island nations arcing toward Venezuela, including Saint Kitts and Nevis, Antigua and Barbuda, Dominica, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Grenada, and Barbados sitting out east of the arc. Nobody places all of these on their first attempt. That’s what the zoom and the miss-replay are for.
One more that ambushes people: the Bahamas aren’t in the Caribbean Sea at all, sprawling instead across the Atlantic north of Cuba. And don’t confuse Dominica with the Dominican Republic; the quiz certainly won’t apologize when you do.
Filling in the neighborhood
The world capitals quiz will happily test you on the Caribbean capitals you just learned to place, and the Central American chant pairs beautifully with a run through the capitals quizzes. For the full hemisphere, add the South America map quiz and own everything from the Arctic to Tierra del Fuego.
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Frequently asked questions
Why does the quiz say North America has 23 countries?
Because the UN region includes Central America and the Caribbean, not just the big three. There’s no continent called “Central America”; it’s a subregion of North America. The how many countries in North America page walks through the whole roster.
What’s the hardest part of this quiz?
The Lesser Antilles, no contest. Seven small island nations in one arc, several with compound names, none of which appear on the news often enough to freeload into memory. The fix is the same as everywhere: zoom in, miss, replay the miss the same day.
Is Greenland a country in this quiz?
No. Greenland appears on the map but belongs to Denmark as an autonomous territory, so it’s not a clickable answer. Same logic excludes Puerto Rico, Bermuda, and the various British, French, and Dutch Caribbean islands. UN members only.
Dominica and the Dominican Republic: seriously?
Seriously. Two different countries, 800-ish kilometers apart. The Dominican Republic shares Hispaniola with Haiti; Dominica is a small mountainous island in the Lesser Antilles. Mixing them up is a rite of passage, and this quiz is where you retire the confusion permanently.